# Order Binary Format
Learn more about order.
An exchange transaction of version 3 can accept orders of versions 1–4.
An exchange transaction of version 2 can accept orders of versions 1–3.
An exchange transaction of version 1 can accept orders of version 1 only.
# Version 4
Binary format of order version 4 is defined in order.proto protobuf scheme. For information about protobuf see Protocol Buffers Developer Guide.
Version 4 is enabled by feature #15 “Ride V4, VRF, Protobuf, Failed transactions”.
message AssetPair {
bytes amount_asset_id = 1;
bytes price_asset_id = 2;
};
message Order {
enum Side {
BUY = 0;
SELL = 1;
};
enum PriceMode {
DEFAULT = 0;
FIXED_DECIMALS = 1;
ASSET_DECIMALS = 2;
};
int32 chain_id = 1;
bytes matcher_public_key = 3;
AssetPair asset_pair = 4;
Side order_side = 5;
int64 amount = 6;
int64 price = 7;
int64 timestamp = 8;
int64 expiration = 9;
Amount matcher_fee = 10;
int32 version = 11;
repeated bytes proofs = 12;
PriceMode price_mode = 14;
oneof sender {
bytes sender_public_key = 2;
bytes eip712_signature = 13;
}
};
message Amount {
bytes asset_id = 1;
int64 amount = 2;
};
| Field | Size | Description |
|---|---|---|
| chain_id | 1 byte | Chain ID |
| matcher_public_key | 32 bytes | Public key of matcher |
| asset_pair.amount_asset_id | • 32 bytes for asset • 0 for WAVES | ID of the amount asset |
| asset_pair.price_asset_id | • 32 bytes for asset • 0 for WAVES | ID of the price asset |
| order_side | 1 byte | Order type: buy or sell |
| amount | 8 bytes | Amount of the amount asset, specified in the minimum fraction (“cent”) of asset |
| price | 8 bytes | Price for the amount asset nominated in the price asset, multiplied by the factor: • 108 for order version 4 with priceMode = DEFAULT or priceMode = FIXED_DECIMALS;• 10 8 + priceAssetDecimals – amountAssetDecimals for order version 4 with priceMode = ASSET_DECIMALS, where amountAssetDecimals and priceAssetDecimals are the number of decimal places of amount asset and price asset respectively (token parameter) |
| timestamp | 8 bytes | Order timestamp: Unix time in milliseconds |
| expiration | 8 bytes | Unix time in milliseconds when the order will be expired |
| matcher_fee.asset_id | • 32 bytes for asset • 0 for WAVES | Matcher fee token ID |
| matcher_fee.amount | 8 bytes | Matcher fee |
| version | 1 byte | Order version: 4 |
| proofs | Each proof up to 64 bytes, up to 8 proofs | Order proofs that are used to check the validity of the order |
| price_mode | 1 byte | Mode of specifying the price field. The field is enabled by feature #17 |
| sender | • 32 bytes for the order with Waves signature • 65 bytes for the order signed in MetaMask | • For the order with Waves signature: the public key of the order sender • For the order signed in MetaMask: the ECDSA signature. MetaMask support is enabled by feature #17 “Ride V6, MetaMask support”. See details in the Sign transactions and orders in MetaMask article. |
# Version 3
| # | Field name | JSON field name | Field type | Length in bytes | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Order binary format version number | version | Byte | 1 | must be 3 |
| 2 | Order sender public key | senderPublicKey | Array[Byte] | 32 | |
| 3 | Matcher public key | matcherPublicKey | Array[Byte] | 32 | |
| 4.1 | Asset B (amount asset) flag | Byte | 1 | If token is WAVES, then value is 0, else 1 | |
| 4.2 | Asset B (amount Asset) ID | amountAsset | Array[Byte] | S | If token is not WAVES, then S = 32, else the field should be absent |
| 5.1 | Asset A (price asset) flag | Byte | 1 | If token is WAVES, then value is 0, else 1 | |
| 5.2 | Asset A (price asset) ID | priceAsset | Array[Byte] | S | If token is not WAVES, then S = 32, else the field should be absent |
| 6 | Order type | orderType | Byte | 1 | If order is for buying, then value is 0, if order is for selling, then value is 1 |
| 7 | Amount of asset B (amount asset), which the order sender offers for one price asset(asset A) | price | Long | 8 | bytes in big-endian notation |
| 8 | Amount of asset B (price asset), which the order sender wants to buy or send depending on order type | amount | Long | 8 | bytes in big-endian notation |
| 9 | Amount of milliseconds from the beginning of Unix epoch till the moment of validation of order by matcher | timestamp | Long | 8 | bytes in big-endian notation |
| 10 | Amount of milliseconds from the beginning of Unix epoch till the unfulfilled order cancellation | expiration | Long | 8 | bytes in big-endian notation |
| 11 | Matcher fee | matcherFee | Long | 8 | bytes in big-endian notation |
| 12 | Matcher fee token flag | Byte | 1 | If token is WAVES, then value is 0, else 1 | |
| 13 | Matcher fee token | matcherFeeAssetId | Array[Byte] | F | If token is not WAVES, then F = 32, else the field should be absent |
| 14 | Proofs | proofs | Array[Proof] | S | If the array is empty, then S = 3.If the array is not empty, then S = 3 + 2 × N + (P1 + P2 + ... + Pn),where N is amount of proofs in the array,Pn — size N-th proof in bytes.Maximum amount of proofs in the array is 8. Maximum length of each proof is 64 bytes |
# JSON Representation of Order Version 3
{
"version": 3,
"senderPublicKey": "FMc1iASTGwTC1tDwiKtrVHtdMkrVJ1S3rEBQifEdHnT2",
"matcherPublicKey": "7kPFrHDiGw1rCm7LPszuECwWYL3dMf6iMifLRDJQZMzy",
"assetPair": {
"amountAsset": "BrjUWjndUanm5VsJkbUip8VRYy6LWJePtxya3FNv4TQa",
"priceAsset": null
},
"orderType": "buy",
"amount": 150000000,
"timestamp": 1548660872383,
"expiration": 1551252872383,
"matcherFee": 300000,
"proofs": [
"YNPdPqEUGRW42bFyGqJ8VLHHBYnpukna3NSin26ERZargGEboAhjygenY67gKNgvP5nm5ZV8VGZW3bNtejSKGEa"
],
"id": "Ho6Y16AKDrySs5VTa983kjg3yCx32iDzDHpDJ5iabXka",
"sender": "3PEFvFmyyZC1n4sfNWq6iwAVhzUT87RTFcA",
"price": 1799925005,
}
# Version 2
| # | Field name | Type | Length in Bytes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Version | Byte (constant, value = 2) | 1 |
| 2 | Sender's public key | PublicKey (Array[Byte]) | 32 |
| 3 | Matcher's public key | PublicKey (Array[Byte]) | 32 |
| 4.1 | Amount asset flag (1 - asset, 0 - Waves) | Byte | 1 |
| 4.2 | Amount asset | AssetId (ByteStr = Array[Byte]) | 32 or 0 (depends on the byte in 4.1) |
| 5.1 | Price asset flag (1 - asset, 0 - Waves) | Byte | 1 |
| 5.2 | Price asset | AssetId (ByteStr = Array[Byte]) | 32 or 0 (depends on the byte in 5.1) |
| 6 | Order type (0 - Buy, 1 - Sell) | Byte | 1 |
| 7 | Price | Long | 8 |
| 8 | Amount | Long | 8 |
| 9 | Timestamp | Long | 8 |
| 10 | Expiration | Long | 8 |
| 11 | Matcher's fee | Long | 8 |
| 12 | Proofs | Proofs | See Proofs structure |
# Version 1
| # | Field name | Type | Length in Bytes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sender's public key | PublicKey (Array[Byte]) | 32 |
| 2 | Matcher's public key | PublicKey (Array[Byte]) | 32 |
| 3.1 | Amount asset flag (1 - asset, 0 - Waves) | 1 | |
| 3.2 | Amount asset | AssetId (ByteStr = Array[Byte]) | 32 or 0 (depends on the byte in 3.1) |
| 4.1 | Price asset flag (1 - asset, 0 - Waves) | 1 | |
| 4.2 | Price asset | AssetId (ByteStr = Array[Byte]) | 32 or 0 (depends on the byte in 4.1) |
| 5 | Order type (0 - Buy, 1 - Sell) | Byte | 1 |
| 6 | Price | Long | 8 |
| 7 | Amount | Long | 8 |
| 8 | Timestamp | Long | 8 |
| 9 | Expiration | Long | 8 |
| 10 | Matcher fee | Long | 8 |
| 11 | Signature | Bytes | 64 |
The price listed for amount asset in price asset * 10^8.
Expiration is order time to live, timestamp in future, max = 30 days in future.
The signature is calculated from the following bytes:
| # | Field name | Type | Length in Bytes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sender's public key | PublicKey (Array[Byte]) | 32 |
| 2 | Matcher's public key | PublicKey (Array[Byte]) | 32 |
| 3.1 | Amount asset flag (1 - asset, 0 - Waves) | 1 | |
| 3.2 | Amount asset | AssetId (ByteStr = Array[Byte]) | 32 or 0 (depends on the byte in 3.1) |
| 4.1 | Price asset flag (1 - asset, 0 - Waves) | 1 | |
| 4.2 | Price asset | AssetId (ByteStr = Array[Byte]) | 32 or 0 (depends on the byte in 4.1) |
| 5 | Order type (0 - Buy, 1 - Sell) | Bytes | 1 |
| 6 | Price | Long | 8 |
| 7 | Amount | Long | 8 |
| 8 | Timestamp | Long | 8 |
| 9 | Expiration | Long | 8 |
| 10 | Matcher fee | Long | 8 |